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Category: current affairs

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 10/01/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 10/01/2024 Rule of law vs right to liberty: What the Supreme Court said (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Indian Express The Supreme Court recently quashed the Gujarat government’s decision to grant remission to convicts in the BilkisBano case. In doing so, the court highlighted the significance of personal liberty as a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution. However, it also addressed the crucial question of whether the rule of law should prevail over individual liberties. Key Highlights Understanding the Rule of Law: The concept of the rule of law, described by John Adams…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 09/01/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 09/01/2024 How AI can help detect cancer? (General Studies- Paper III) Source : The Indian Express The Tata Memorial Hospital (TMH) in Mumbai, India, is leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) to combat the shortage of cancer specialists and enhance early-stage cancer detection. With cancer cases on the rise, TMH has initiated a ground-breaking project involving the establishment of a ‘Bio-Imaging Bank’ focused on utilizing AI, particularly deep learning. Key Highlights Bio-Imaging Bank and AI Integration: The ‘Bio-Imaging Bank’ is a strategic initiative aiming to create an extensive repository that integrates radiology and pathology images with crucial clinical information,…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 08/01/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 08/01/2024 Aditya-L1 reaches destination, in halo orbit around L1 point (General Studies- Paper III) Source : The Indian Express The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has achieved a significant milestone as the Aditya-L1 spacecraft, launched on September 2, 2023, has successfully entered a halo orbit around the Lagrangian point L1. This accomplishment comes 127 days after the spacecraft’s launch. Key Highlights After a 1.5-million km journey, the Aditya-L1 spacecraft reached the L1 point on January 6, marking a crucial phase in India’s maiden solar mission. The spacecraft was placed in the precise halo orbit through a firing…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 06/01/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 06/01/2024 India’s real GDP growth for 2023-24 estimated at 7.3% (General Studies- Paper III) Source : TH India’s real GDP growth for the fiscal year 2023-24 is estimated at 7.3%, a slight improvement from the previous year’s 7.2%. The National Statistical Office (NSO) released these figures, suggesting that the economy is likely to surpass the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) projection of a 7% uptick. Key Highlights Advance Estimates: The NSO’s advance estimates, based on data from the first six-eight months of the year, indicate that the first half of 2023-24 experienced a growth rate of 7.7%.…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 05/01/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 05/01/2024 Tiger Returns to Buxa National Park (General Studies- Paper III) Source : The Indian Express In a significant development, a tiger has been spotted in West Bengal’s Buxa National Park, marking its return after a 23-year absence. The last sighting occurred on December 12, 2021, raising hopes for the big cat’s permanent return. Recent camera trap images captured the tiger crossing a dry riverbed on December 28, followed by another sighting on December 31. Experts attribute the comeback to factors such as an increase in the prey base, grassland expansion, and efforts to control human interactions.…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 04/01/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 04/01/2024 Higher borrowing by states to widen yield spread with G-sec (General Studies- Paper III) Source : The Indian Express Six Indian states, namely Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Gujarat, Punjab, Rajasthan, and Bihar, entered the market for borrowing Rs 16,000 crore in the first weekly auction of January-March. This has led to a widening spread of over 50 basis points (bps) between the yields on state development loans (SDL) and the central government’s G-sec (government securities). Analysts anticipate further widening of the yield spread as states plan record borrowings of Rs 4.13 lakh crore in the Q4 FY24,…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 03/01/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 03/01/2024 Why many US allies have not joined its Red Sea Security Op? (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Indian Express As part of Operation Prosperity Guardian, a maritime security initiative in the Red Sea, the United States military engaged Yemen’s Houthi rebels. These incidents have disrupted trade along the vital Red Sea route connecting the Mediterranean and Indian Ocean. Key Highlights Attacks on Red Sea shipping routes led to cargo movement pauses by numerous businesses. The Red Sea is a critical trade route connecting major water bodies, exacerbating the economic impact. US Secretary of State…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 02/01/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 02/01/2024 Aadhaar-linked pay becomes mandatory for MGNREGS workers (General Studies- Paper II) Source : TH As of the New Year, the implementation of the Aadhaar-based Payment System (ABPS) for wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) has become mandatory. The ABPS requires the seeding of workers’ Aadhaar details to their job cards for payment processing. Key Highlights The deadline for this mandate, extended five times to facilitate database reconciliation by State governments, concluded on December 31, 2023. However, the imposition of the ABPS has led to a surge in MGNREGA job card deletions,…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 30/12/2023

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 30/12/2023 Centre, Assam sign peace pact with ULFA faction (General Studies- Paper III) Source : TH The Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), the Assam government, and the pro-talks faction of the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) signed a historic memorandum of settlement aimed at bringing lasting peace to Assam. ULFA cadres, numbering around 700, have agreed to surrender arms, vacate camps, and transition into mainstream society through peaceful democratic processes. Key Highlights The MHA will formulate a time-bound program to fulfill ULFA’s demands, and a monitoring committee will be established to oversee the implementation of…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 29/12/2023

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 29/12/2023 PM-Kisan beneficiaries dwindling (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Indian Express The number of beneficiaries under the PM-Kisan scheme has decreased by over 20% to 8.12 crore from its peak of 10.47 crore in April-July 2022. In response, the government initiated the “Viksit Bharat SankalpYatra” on November 15, six months before the Lok Sabha elections, aiming to ensure comprehensive coverage of intended beneficiaries under various flagship schemes. The yatra will continue until January 26. Key Highlights In the latest PM-Kisan payment round on November 15, 8.12 crore farmers received Rs 2,000 installments. As part of…