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Category: current affairs

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 24/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 24/04/2024 Denying women child care leave is violation of Constitution (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Indian Express A woman, an assistant professor in a Government College in Nalagarh, approached the bench of Chief Justice D Y Chandrachud and J B Pardiwala with a plea. She asserted that the Himachal Pradesh government had denied her child care leave necessary for attending to her child suffering from a genetic condition. Key Highlights Constitutional Entitlement to Women’s Participation: The bench emphasized that women’s participation in the workforce isn’t just a privilege but a constitutional entitlement safeguarded by Article…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 23/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 23/04/2024 Restoring earth’s right to ‘good health’ (General Studies- Paper III) Source : The Hindu In a groundbreaking ruling, the European Court of Human Rights held the Government of Switzerland accountable for violating the rights of elderly women associated with the civil society group KlimaSeniorinnen. The court’s decision emphasized Switzerland’s failure to adequately address emissions reduction, thereby neglecting its duty to protect women from the adverse effects of climate change. This landmark case underscores the intersection of climate crisis and human rights, setting a precedent globally. Key Highlights Climate Change as a Human Rights Issue Echoing this…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 22/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 22/04/2024 IRDAI removes age bar for purchasing health insurance (General Studies- Paper III) Source : The Hindu The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has made a significant policy shift, eliminating the age limit previously imposed on purchasing health insurance policies. Effective from April 1, this decision aims to extend health benefits to the elderly population. Key Highlights Prior Restrictions and Current Mandate Previously, individuals above the age of 65 were barred from buying new health insurance policies. However, with the latest directive from IRDAI, there is no longer an age restriction. Additionally, insurance providers…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 20/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 20/04/2024 Clash of Aspirations (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Indian Express India is currently experiencing a significant shift in its economic and geopolitical positioning. After decades of economic growth rates surpassing those of the initial post-independence era, India is now being viewed by itself and parts of the Western world as a potential economic and political counterweight to China. This newfound perception positions India as a key driver of the world economy in the coming decades. Key Highlights Challenges Facing India’s Ambitions Despite its potential, India faces significant challenges that may hinder its ability to…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 19/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 19/04/2024 India’s nuanced approach in the South China Sea (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Hindu In March 2024, India’s External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar, expressed full support for the Philippines in upholding its national sovereignty amidst the ongoing South China Sea dispute between Manila and Beijing. This statement follows a joint statement in 2023 between New Delhi and Manila, calling for China to adhere to the rules-based maritime order and acknowledge the International Court of Justice ruling in favor of Manila. These statements mark a departure from India’s previous cautious and neutral stance on the…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 17/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 17/04/2024 Navigating life as a consumer with disability (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Hindu Every year on March 15, World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated to raise awareness about consumer rights. However, the rights of consumers with disabilities often remain overlooked in these discussions. Key Highlights Challenges Faced by Consumers with Disabilities: Consumers with Disabilities encounter various challenges such as inaccessible transportation booking apps, lack of tactile pavements in the supermarket, and difficulty contacting customer support due to inaccessible contact details. These challenges lead to a loss of dignity, independence, and privacy for persons with…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 16/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 16/04/2024 India to get above-normal monsoon rainfall: IMD (General Studies- Paper III) Source : The Hindu The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a forecast for the upcoming monsoon season, indicating favorable conditions for above-average rainfall. The IMD’s prediction suggests a 6% increase in rainfall compared to the annual average of 87 cm from June to September. Key Highlights Factors Influencing the Forecast: Last year, the presence of El Niño, a warming phenomenon in the Central Pacific, negatively impacted India’s monsoon, resulting in a 6% deficit. However, this year, while El Niño persists, it is expected to…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 15/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 15/04/2024 Concurrent heatwaves, sea level rises pose a threat to coastlines (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Hindu Researchers from the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, conducted a study investigating Concurrent Heatwave and Extreme Sea Level (CHWESL) events worldwide. These events, where both a heatwave and extreme short-term sea level rise occur simultaneously at coastal locations, pose a serious threat to coastal communities. Key Highlights Research Scope The study examined CHWESL events between 1979 and 2017 and projected future occurrences between 2025 and 2049 under a high emissions climate scenario (IPCC’s SSP5-8.5 scenario). They focused on the…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 13/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 13/04/2024 IISc researchers design novel hydrogelto remove microplastics from water (General Studies- Paper III) Source : The Hindu Microplastics, tiny plastic debris, present a significant threat to human health and the environment. They can enter our bodies through drinking water, increasing the risk of illnesses. Microplastics are pervasive, found even in remote areas like polar ice caps and deep ocean trenches, endangering aquatic and terrestrial lifeforms. Key Highlights The Sustainable Hydrogel Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) have developed a sustainable hydrogel to combat microplastic pollution. Led by Professor Suryasarathi Bose from the Department of…

CURRENT AFFAIRS – 12/04/2024

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CURRENT AFFAIRS – 12/04/2024 The advent of a holistic approach to ‘one health’ (General Studies- Paper II) Source : The Hindu The emergence of pandemics like COVID-19 has underscored the intricate interdependence between humans, animals, and the environment. It’s no longer just humans who are affected; outbreaks such as the lumpy skin disease in livestock highlight this interconnectedness. Key Highlights The Significance of the National One Health Mission The cabinet recently approved the establishment of the ‘National One Health Mission.’ This initiative, endorsed by the Prime Minister’s Science, Technology, and Innovation Advisory Council (PM-STIAC) in July 2022, represents a milestone…